Preview

Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"

Advanced search

NEFOPAM IN THE STRUCTURE OF PERIOPERATIVE MULTIMODAL ANALGESIA IN PATIENTS WITH LUMBAR DISC HERNIATION: PRELIMINARY RESULTS

Abstract

PURPOSE OF THE STUDY. To compare efficacy and safety of nefopam and paracetamol as components of the preventive multimodal anesthesia (PMA) in patients operated on for a hernia of an intervertebral disc (hID).

MATERIAL AND METHODS. In 2013, 35 patients were operated on for hID. Group 1 (21) received PMA including wound infiltration by bupivacaine, ketoprofen and paracetamol. Group 2 (15) received nefopam instead of paracetamol. Intensity of postoperative pain, side effects and satisfaction of patients with anesthesia were assessed, and in 6 months later — existence and intensity of chronic pain.

RESULTS. Intensity of postoperative pain, satisfaction with anesthesia, and also frequency and intensity of chronic pain didn’t differ in group 1 and 2. Occurrence of undesirable reactions was higher in group 2.

CONCLUSION. In patients receiving nefopam and paracetamol as components of PMA, intensity of postoperative pain and also occurence and intensity of chronic pain don’t differ, but the patients receiving to nefopam, experience the undesirable reactions more often which do not affect satisfaction with anesthesia. 

About the Authors

P. G. Genov
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow
Russian Federation


V. Kh. Timerbayev
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow
Russian Federation


A. A. Grin
N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of the Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow
Russian Federation


References

1. Perkins F.M., Kehlet H. Chronic pain as an outcome of surgery: A review of predictive factors // Anesthesiology. – 2000. – Vol. 93, N. 4. – P. 1123– 1133.

2. Kehlet H., Dahl J.B. The value of ‘multimodal’ or ‘balanced’ analgesia in postoperative pain treatment // Anesth. Analg – 1993. – Vol. 77, N. 5. – P. 1048–1056.

3. Maund E., McDaid C., Rice S., et al. Рaracetamol and selective and non-selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the reduction in morphine-related side-effects after major surgery: a systematic review // Br. J. Anaesth. – 2011. – Vol. 106, N. 3. – P. 292–297.

4. Jahr J.S., Lee V.K. Intravenous acetaminophen // Anesthesiol. Clin. – 2010. – Vol. 28, N. 4. – P. 619–645.

5. Kim K.H., Abdi S. Rediscovery of nefopam for the treatment of neuropathic pain // Korean J. Pain. – 2014. – Vol. 27, N. 2. – P. 103–111.

6. Laboureyras E., Chateauraynaud J., Richebé P., Simonnet G. Long-term pain vulnerability after surgery in rats: prevention by nefopam, an analgesic with antihyperalgesic properties // Anesth. Analg. – 2009. – Vol. 109, N. 2. – P. 623–631.

7. Овечкин А.М., Ефременко И.В. Фармакотерапия острой послеоперационной боли, основанная на применении препаратов, воздействующих на NMDA-рецепторный комплекс // Анестезиология и реаниматология. – 2013. – № 3. – C. 63–69. Ovechkin A.M., Efremenko I.V. Farmakoterapiya ostroy posleoperatsionnoy boli, osnovannaya na primenenii preparatov, vozdeystvuyushchikh na NMDA-retseptornyy kompleks [Pharmacotherapy for acute postoperative pain based on use of NMDA-associated drugs]. Anesteziologiya i reanimatologiya. 2013; 3: 63–69. (In Russian).

8. Evans M.S., Lysakowski C., Tramèr M.R. Nefopam for the prevention of postoperative pain: quantitative systematic review // Br. J. Anaesth. – 2008. – Vol 101, N. 5. – P. 610–617.


Review

For citations:


Genov P.G., Timerbayev V.Kh., Grin A.A. NEFOPAM IN THE STRUCTURE OF PERIOPERATIVE MULTIMODAL ANALGESIA IN PATIENTS WITH LUMBAR DISC HERNIATION: PRELIMINARY RESULTS. Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care". 2015;(3):11-15.

Views: 788


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2223-9022 (Print)
ISSN 2541-8017 (Online)