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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nmp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9022</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23934/2223-9022-2019-8-2-194-202</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nmp-639</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гнойно-воспалительные осложнения повреждений брюшной стенки от автомобильного ремня безопасности. Опыт лечения четырех пациентов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Infectious Complications of Abdominal Wall Damage with a Car Seat Belt. The Experience of Treatment in Four Patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4008-6462</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лебедев Александр Георгиевич - доктор медицинских наук, главный научный сотрудник отделения неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии.</p><p>129090, Москва, Б. Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr G. Lebedev - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Chief Researcher of the Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy and Intensive Therapy.</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, Moscow 129090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3884-6207</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Македонская</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makedonskaya</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Македонская Татьяна Петровна - кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник отделения неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии.</p><p>129090, Москва, Б. Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana P. Makedonskaya - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Researcher of the Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy and Intensive Therapy.</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, Moscow 129090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">makeda3@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3742-6374</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сачков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levitsky</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сачков Алексей Владимирович - кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий научным отделением острых термических поражений.</p><p>129090, Москва, Б. Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav D. Levitsky - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Leading Researcher of the Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy and Intensive Therapy.</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, Moscow 129090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3766-4674</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаврина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sachkav</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шаврина Наталья Викторовна - научный сотрудник отделения неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии.</p><p>129090, Москва, Б. Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey V. Sachkov - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of the Scientific Department of Acute Thermal Lesions.</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, Moscow 129090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5058-0512</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калоева</surname><given-names>О. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shavrina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калоева Ольга Хазбиевна - младший научный сотрудник отделения лучевой диагностики.</p><p>129090, Москва, Б. Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Shavrina - Researcher of the Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy and Intensive Therapy.</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, Moscow 129090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1100-486X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левитский</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaloyeva</surname><given-names>O. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левитский Владислав Дмитриевич - кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии.</p><p>129090, Москва, Б. Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga H. Kaloyeva - Junior Researcher of the Department of Radiology Diagnostics.</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, Moscow 129090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1270-5414</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ярцев</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yartsev</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ярцев Петр Андреевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий научным отделением неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии.</p><p>129090, Москва, Б. Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pyotr A. Yartsev - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Scientific Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy and Intensive Therapy.</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Square, Moscow 129090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>08</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>194</fpage><lpage>202</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лебедев А.Г., Македонская Т.П., Сачков А.В., Шаврина Н.В., Калоева О.Х., Левитский В.Д., Ярцев П.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лебедев А.Г., Македонская Т.П., Сачков А.В., Шаврина Н.В., Калоева О.Х., Левитский В.Д., Ярцев П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lebedev A.G., Makedonskaya T.P., Levitsky V.D., Sachkav A.V., Shavrina N.V., Kaloyeva O.K., Yartsev P.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/639">https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/639</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром ремня безопасности представляет собой триаду симптомов: следы ремня безопасности на теле (геморрагии, экхимозы, потертости на брюшной стенке), травму внутрибрюшных органов и переломы позвоночника в грудном и поясничном отделах. Абдоминальный знак ремня безопасности предполагает расширенный комплекс диагностики для исключения травмы внутрибрюшных органов и брюшной стенки. Клиническая картина повреждений неспецифична, что приводит к ошибкам в диагностике или задержкам в начале протокола обследования. Необходимо динамическое обследование пациента (ультразвуковое исследование, компьютерная томография, рентгенография). Повреждения брюшной стенки от ремня безопасности, повлекшие за собой развитие гнойно-септических осложнений, требуют длительного общего и местного лечения, дополнительных методов диагностики и оперативных вмешательств.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Seat belt syndrome is a triad of symptoms: body belt marks (hemorrhages, ecchymosis, abrasions on the abdominal wall), intra-abdominal trauma and spinal fractures in the thoracic and lumbar spine. The abdominal mark of a safety belt implies a complex diagnostic algorithm to exclude injury to the intraabdominal organs and the abdominal wall. The clinical picture of damage is not specific, which leads to errors in diagnosis or delays at the beginning of the examination protocol. A dynamic examination of the patient (ultrasound, CT, X-ray) is necessary. The damage to the abdominal wall with a seat belt, which entailed the development of septic complications, require long-term general and local treatment, additional diagnostic methods and surgical interventions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром ремня безопасности</kwd><kwd>травма внутрибрюшных органов</kwd><kwd>абдоминальный знак ремня безопасности</kwd><kwd>гнойные осложнения</kwd><kwd>травма брюшной стенки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>seat belt syndrome</kwd><kwd>intra-abdominal organs injury</kwd><kwd>abdominal seat belt mark</kwd><kwd>infectious complications</kwd><kwd>abdominal wall injury</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Girelli G., Di Natale R., Manocchi M.C., Lutman M. Seat belt syndrome. Radiol Med. 1993; 86(4): 444-452. 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