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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nmp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9022</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23934/2223-9022-2017-6-1-13-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nmp-338</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРЕДИКТОРЫ СЕПСИСА У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С НЕОТЛОЖНЫМИ СОСТОЯНИЯМИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PREDICTORS OF SEPSIS IN PATIENTS WITH URGENT CONDITIONS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булава</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulava</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андросова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Androsova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шабанов</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shabanov</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник отделения общей реанимации,</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aslan_s@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитина</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitina</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александрова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alexandrova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.V. Sklifosovsky research Institute for Emergency Medicine<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Булава Г.В., Андросова М.В., Шабанов А.К., Никитина О.В., Александрова И.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Булава Г.В., Андросова М.В., Шабанов А.К., Никитина О.В., Александрова И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bulava G.V., Androsova M.V., Shabanov A.K., Nikitina O.V., Alexandrova I.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/338">https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/338</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>АКТУАЛЬНОСТЬ</title><p>АКТУАЛЬНОСТЬ. С учетом того, что в патогенезе сепсиса важную роль играет дисбаланс про- и противовоспалительных цитокинов, представляет интерес оценка их прогностической значимости у пациентов в ранние сроки от начала заболевания или травмы.</p></sec><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Изучение изменения концентраций биомаркеров воспалительного процесса в 1–2-е сут у пациентов с высоким риском развития сепсиса.</p></sec><sec><title>МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ. В 1–2-е сут с момента поступления исследована кровь 48 пациентов с высоким риском развития сепсиса: 9 — с медиастинитом, 6 — с распространенным гнойным перитонитом, 24 — с тяжелой сочетанной травмой, 9 — с острым деструктивным панкреатитом. Сепсис развился у 28 пациентов 1-й группы. 2-я группа включала 20 пациентов без сепсиса. Исследовали концентрации прокаль- цитонина, С-реактивного белка (СРБ), интерлейкинов-6 (ИЛ-6) и -10 (ИЛ-10), липополисахарид- связывающего белка (ЛСБ) и растворимого рецептора к интерлейкину-2 (ИЛ-2R).</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Статистически значимые различия концентраций в группах были выявлены уже в 1–2 сут в отношении СРБ (р=0,00009), ИЛ-2R (р=0,0005 ), ЛСБ (р=0,00002) и ИЛ-6 (р=0,0192).</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. При гиперпродукции ЛСБ и СРБ на фоне высокой концентрации ИЛ-2R и ИЛ-6, риск развития сепсиса повышается.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Given that the imbalance in pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines plays an important role in the pathogenesis of sepsis, estimation of its prognostic value in patients in the early stages from the disease onset or injury is of concern.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim of study</title><p>Aim of study. To study changes in concentrations of biomarkers for inflammation on day 1–2 in patients with a high risk for sepsis.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. On day 1-2 from the admission, blood tests were performed in 48 patients with a high risk of sepsis: 9 — with mediastinitis, 6 — with widespread purulent peritonitis, 24 — with severe concomitant injury, 9 — with acute destructive pancreatitis. Sepsis occurred in 28 patients of group 1. Group 2 consisted of 20 patients without sepsis. We investigated concentration of procalcitonin, C-reactive protein, interleukine-6 and -10, lipopolysaccharide-bindidng protein and soluble receptor for interleukine-2.</p></sec><sec><title>Result</title><p>Result. Significant differences in concentrations of groups were identified on day 1-2 in CRP (P=0.00009), IL-2R (P=0.0005) LBP (P=0.00002) and IL-6 (P=0.0192).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Hyper LBP and CRP on the background of high IL-2R, IL-6, increase the risk of sepsis.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сепсис</kwd><kwd>маркеры — предикторы сепсиса</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sepsis</kwd><kwd>predictors of sepsis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савельев В.С., Гельфанд Б.Р. (ред.) 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