<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nmp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9022</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23934/2223-9022-2026-15-1-128-135</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nmp-2370</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРАКТИКА ОКАЗАНИЯ НЕОТЛОЖНОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PRACTICE OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Этапный способ лечения пациентов с острым панкреатитом тяжёлой степени</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The “Step-Up” Approach in the Treatment of Patients with Severe Acute Pancreatitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5699-3695</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багателия</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagatelia</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Багателия Зураб Антонович - доктор медицинских наук, первый заместитель директора ГБУЗ «ММНКЦ им. С.П. Боткина» ДЗМ; профессор кафедры хирургии ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО МЗ РФ.</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 5; 125933, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zurab A. Bagatelia - Doctor of Medical Sciences, First Deputy Director, S.P. Botkin Moscow Multidisciplinary Scientific and Clinical Center; Professor, Department of Surgery, Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education.</p><p>2nd Botkinsky Proezd 5, Moscow, 125284; Barrikadnaya Str. 2/1, bldg. 1, Moscow, 125933</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bagateliaz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5142-1302</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карпов Алексей Андреевич - доктор медицинских наук, заместитель главного врача по хирургии ГБУЗ «ММНКЦ им. С.П. Боткина» ДЗМ; доцент кафедры хирургии ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО МЗ РФ.</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 5; 125933, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey A. Karpov - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Deputy Chief Physician for Surgery, S.P. Botkin Moscow Multidisciplinary Scientific and Clinical Center; Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education.</p><p>2nd Botkinsky Proezd 5, Moscow, 125284; Barrikadnaya Str. 2/1, bldg. 1, Moscow, 125933</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">karpovaa@botkinmoscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3759-4602</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коржева</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korzheva</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коржева Ирина Юрьевна - доктор медицинских наук, руководитель эндоскопического центра ГБУЗ «ММНКЦ им. С.П. Боткина» ДЗМ; профессор кафедры эндоскопии ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО МЗ РФ.</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 5; 125933, Москва, ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina Y. Korzheva - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head, Endoscopy Center, S.P. Botkin Moscow Multidisciplinary Scientific and Clinical Center; Professor, Department of Endoscopy, Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education.</p><p>2nd Botkinsky Proezd 5, Moscow, 125284; Barrikadnaya Str. 2/1, bldg. 1, Moscow, 125933</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">korg-2@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9294-4724</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колотильщиков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolotilshchikov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Колотильщиков Андрей Александрович - кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением экстренной хирургической помощи № 76 ГБУЗ «ММНКЦ им. С.П. Боткина» ДЗМ.</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Kolotilshchikov - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head, Emergency Surgical Care Department No. 76.</p><p>2nd Botkinsky Proezd 5, Moscow, 125284</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kolotun2110@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1754-0199</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шиков</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shikov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шиков Дмитрий Владимирович - кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением экстренного операционного блока № 45 ГБУЗ «ММНКЦ им. С.П. Боткина» ДЗМ.</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry V. Shikov - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head, Emergency Surgical Unit No. 45.</p><p>2nd Botkinsky Proezd 5, Moscow, 125284</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gunyadv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9917-1667</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калашникова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalashnikova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Калашникова Елена Алексеевна - врач-хирург отделения экстренной хирургической помощи № 76 ГБУЗ «ММНКЦ им. С.П. Боткина» ДЗМ.</p><p>125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Kalashnikova - Surgeon, Emergency Surgical Care Department No. 76.</p><p>2nd Botkinsky Proezd 5, Moscow, 125284</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekalaschnikova7@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Московский многопрофильный научно-клинический центр имени С.П. Боткина» ДЗМ; ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.P. Botkin Moscow Multidisciplinary Scientific and Clinical Center; Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Московский многопрофильный научно-клинический центр имени С.П. Боткина» ДЗМ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.P. Botkin Moscow Multidisciplinary Scientific and Clinical Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>128</fpage><lpage>135</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Багателия З.А., Карпов А.А., Коржева И.Ю., Колотильщиков А.А., Шиков Д.В., Калашникова Е.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Багателия З.А., Карпов А.А., Коржева И.Ю., Колотильщиков А.А., Шиков Д.В., Калашникова Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bagatelia Z.A., Karpov A.A., Korzheva I.Y., Kolotilshchikov A.A., Shikov D.V., Kalashnikova E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/2370">https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/2370</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования Улучшение результатов лечения пациентов с панкреонекрозом посредством применения точной топической диагностики патологического процесса, а также выбора оптимальной персонифицированной лечебной стратегии (в зависимости от фазы заболевания) с приоритетом на малотравматичные способы лечения.</p><p>Материал и методы Выполнен ретроспективный анализ результатов лечения 328 пациентов с панкреонекрозом, находившихся в хирургической клинике Московского многопрофильного научно-клинического центра им. С.П. Боткина в период с 2021 по 2024 годы.</p><p>Заключение Применение малотравматичных способов лечения в рамках этапного способа является эффективной методикой в лечении пациентов с острым панкреатитом тяжёлой степени, которая позволяет снизить число послеоперационных осложнений, а также добиться снижения агрессивности проводимых хирургических вмешательств.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim was to improve treatment outcomes in patients with necrotizing pancreatitis through accurate topographic diagnosis of the pathological process and the selection of the optimal, personalized treatment strategy (depending on the disease phase), with a focus on minimally invasive treatment methods.</p><p>Material and Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the treatment outcomes of 328 patients with necrotizing pancreatitis who were admitted to the surgical department of the S.P. Botkin Moscow Multidisciplinary Scientific and Clinical Center from 2021 to 2024.</p><p>Conclusion The use of minimally invasive techniques within the framework of the “step-up” approach is an effective method in the treatment of patients with severe acute pancreatitis, which allows for a reduction in the number of postoperative complications as well as in the aggressiveness of surgical interventions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>панкреонекроз</kwd><kwd>эндоскопическое транспапиллярное стентирование главного панкреатического протока</kwd><kwd>эндоскопическая транслюминальная секвестрэктомия</kwd><kwd>видеоассистированная ретроперитонеоскопическая секвестрэктомия</kwd><kwd>этапный способ лечения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>necrotizing pancreatitis</kwd><kwd>endoscopic transpapillary stenting of the main pancreatic duct</kwd><kwd>endoscopic transluminal debridement</kwd><kwd>video-assisted retroperitoneal debridement</kwd><kwd>step-up approach</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имеет спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study has no sponsorship</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ревишвили А.Ш., Оловянный В.Е., Гогия Б.Ш., Гурмиков Б.Н., Марков П.В., Ручкин Д.В. и др. Хирургическая помощь в Российской Федерации: информационно-аналитический сборник за 2023 год. Москва; 2024. URL: xn--https://--7yhwkd3en3a0b7ca3dyb7i.xn--/docs/sbornik/surgical_care_2023y-uw0a0g.pdf [Дата обращения 16 марта 2026 г.]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Revishvili ASh, Olovyannyy VE, Gogiya BSh, Gurmikov BN, Markov PV, Ruchkin DV, et al. Khirurgicheskaya pomoshch’ v Rossiyskoy Federatsii: informatsionno-analiticheskiy sbornik za 2023 god. Moscow; 2024. (In Russ.) Available at: xn--https://--7yhwkd3en3a0b7ca3dyb7i.xn--/docs/sbornik/surgical_care_2023y-uw0a0g.pdf [Accessed Mar 16, 2026]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shabunin AV, Bagatelia ZA, Bedin VV, Korzheva IY, Shikov DV, Kolotilshchikov AA, et al. Endoscopic transpapillary stent placement in patients with necrotizing pancreatitis and disconnected main pancreatic duct syndrome. Front Surg. 2023;10:1328304. PMID: 38148749 https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2023.1328304</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shabunin AV, Bagatelia ZA, Bedin VV, Korzheva IY, Shikov DV, Kolotilshchikov AA, et al. Endoscopic transpapillary stent placement in patients with necrotizing pancreatitis and disconnected main pancreatic duct syndrome. Front Surg. 2023;10:1328304. PMID: 38148749 https://doi.org/10.3389/fsurg.2023.1328304</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wolbrink DRJ, van de Poll MCG, Termorshuizen F, de Keizer NF, van der Horst ICC, Schnabel R, et al. Trends in Early and Late Mortality in Patients With Severe Acute Pancreatitis Admitted to ICUs: A Nationwide Cohort Study. Crit Care Med. 2022;50(10):1513–1521. PMID: 35876365 https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0000000000005612</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wolbrink DRJ, van de Poll MCG, Termorshuizen F, de Keizer NF, van der Horst ICC, Schnabel R, et al. Trends in Early and Late Mortality in Patients With Severe Acute Pancreatitis Admitted to ICUs: A Nationwide Cohort Study. Crit Care Med. 2022;50(10):1513–1521. PMID: 35876365 https://doi.org/10.1097/CCM.0000000000005612</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kong L, Santiago N, Han TQ, Zhang SD. Clinical Characteristics and Prognostic Factors of Severe Acute Pancreatitis. World J Gastroenterol. 2004;10(22):3336–3338. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v10.i22.3336</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kong L, Santiago N, Han TQ, Zhang SD. Clinical Characteristics and Prognostic Factors of Severe Acute Pancreatitis. World J Gastroenterol. 2004;10(22):3336–3338. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v10.i22.3336</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bumbasirevic V, Radenkovic D, Jankovic Z, Karamarkovic A, Jovanovic B, Milic N, et al. Severe Acute Pancreatitis: Overall and Early Versus Late Mortality in Intensive Care Units. Pancreas. 2009;38(2):122–125. https://doi.org/10.1097/MPA.0b013e31818a392f</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bumbasirevic V, Radenkovic D, Jankovic Z, Karamarkovic A, Jovanovic B, Milic N, et al. Severe Acute Pancreatitis: Overall and Early Versus Late Mortality in Intensive Care Units. Pancreas. 2009;38(2):122–125. https://doi.org/10.1097/MPA.0b013e31818a392f</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baron TH, DiMaio CJ, Wang AY, Morgan KA. American Gastroenterological Association Clinical Practice Update: Management of Pancreatic Necrosis. Gastroenterology. 2020;158(1):67–75.e1. PMID: 31479658 https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2019.07.064</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baron TH, DiMaio CJ, Wang AY, Morgan KA. American Gastroenterological Association Clinical Practice Update: Management of Pancreatic Necrosis. Gastroenterology. 2020;158(1):67–75.e1. PMID: 31479658 https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2019.07.064</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yu J, Liu C, Zhang J, Wang X, Song K, Wu P, et al. Global, regional, and national burden of pancreatitis in older adults, 1990–2019: A systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2019. Prev Med Rep. 2024;41:102722. PMID: 38646072 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102722</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yu J, Liu C, Zhang J, Wang X, Song K, Wu P, et al. Global, regional, and national burden of pancreatitis in older adults, 1990–2019: A systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2019. Prev Med Rep. 2024;41:102722. PMID: 38646072 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2024.102722</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leppäniemi A, Tolonen M, Tarasconi A, Segovia-Lohse H, Gamberini E, Kirkpatrick AW, et al. WSES Guidelines for the management of severe acute pancreatitis. World J Emerg Surg. 2019;14:27. PMID: 31210778 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-019-0247-0</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leppäniemi A, Tolonen M, Tarasconi A, Segovia-Lohse H, Gamberini E, Kirkpatrick AW, et al. WSES Guidelines for the management of severe acute pancreatitis. World J Emerg Surg. 2019;14:27. PMID: 31210778 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-019-0247-0</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинические рекомендации. Острый панкреатит – 2024–2025–2026 (20.01.2025) / Утверждены Минздравом РФ. Москва; 2024. URL: https://disuria.ru/_ld/15/1521_kr24K85MZ.pdf [Дата обращения 16 марта 2026 г.]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Klinicheskie rekomendatsii. Ostryy pankreatit- 2024-2025-2026 (20.01.2025). Mosсow: Minzdrav RF; 2024. (In Russ.) Available at: https://disuria.ru/_ld/15/1521_kr24K85MZ.pdf [Accessed Mar 16, 2026]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шабунин А.В., Лукин А.Ю., Шиков Д.В. Оптимальное лечение острого панкреатита Оптимальное лечение острого панкреатита в зависимости от «модели» панкреонекроза. Анналы хирургической гепатологии. 2013;18(3):70–78.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shabunin AV, Lukin AYu, Shikov DV. The Optimal Management of Acute Pancreatitis Depending on the “Model” of Pancreatic Necrosis. Annals of HPB Surgery. 2013;18(3):70–78.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhao C, Yao W, Chen A, Wang Z. Treatment of hypertriglyceridemia-induced pancreatitis by pancreatic duct stenting. Asian J Surg. 2023;46(9):3793–3795. PMID: 37024372 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asjsur.2023.03.108</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhao C, Yao W, Chen A, Wang Z. Treatment of hypertriglyceridemia-induced pancreatitis by pancreatic duct stenting. Asian J Surg. 2023;46(9):3793–3795. PMID: 37024372 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asjsur.2023.03.108</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chandan S, Canakis A, Deliwala S, Frohlinger M, Khan SR, Mohan BP, et al. Prophylactic pancreatic duct stenting to reduce the risk of post-ampullectomy pancreatitis: a comprehensive review and meta-analysis of 1858 patients. Surg Endosc. 2024;38(9):4798–4813. PMID: 39030415 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-024-11019-y</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chandan S, Canakis A, Deliwala S, Frohlinger M, Khan SR, Mohan BP, et al. Prophylactic pancreatic duct stenting to reduce the risk of post-ampullectomy pancreatitis: a comprehensive review and meta-analysis of 1858 patients. Surg Endosc. 2024;38(9):4798–4813. PMID: 39030415 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-024-11019-y</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шабунин А.В., Лукин А.Ю. Применение принципов клинического моделирования в выборе лечебной тактики при панкреонекрозе. Вестник Национального медико-хирургического Центра им. Н.И. Пирогова. 2014;9(3):42–47.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shabunin AV, Lukin AY. Clinical Models of Necrotizing Pancreatitis – The Way for Optimal Choise of Surgery. Bulletin of Pirogov National Medical &amp; Surgical Center. 2014;9(3):42–47. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дюжева Т.Г., Пашковская А.А., Токарев М.В., Степанченко А.П., Войновский А.Е., Семененко И.А. и др. Значение перфузионной КТ в прогнозировании глубокого некроза поджелудочной железы и планировании ранних вмешательств при тяжелом остром панкреатите. Анналы хирургической гепатологии. 2023;28(1):53–61. https://doi.org/10.16931/1995-5464.2023-1-53-61</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dyuzheva TG, Pashkovskaya AA, Tokarev MV, Stepanchenko AP, Voynovskiy AE, Semenenko IA, et al. Perfusion CT in predicting deep pancreatic necrosis and planning early interventions for severe acute pancreatitis. Annals of HPB Surgery. 2023;28(1):53–61. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.16931/1995-5464.2023-1-53-61</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Razjouyan H, Maranki JL. Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography for the Management of Pancreatic Duct Leaks and Fistulas. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2024;34(3):405–416. PMID: 38796289 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giec.2024.02.001</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Razjouyan H, Maranki JL. Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio­pancreatography for the Management of Pancreatic Duct Leaks and Fistulas. Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2024;34(3):405–416. PMID: 38796289 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giec.2024.02.001</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
