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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nmp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9022</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23934/2223-9022-2025-14-2-429-436</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nmp-2189</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Методика внутритуннельного разобщения пищеводно-бронхиального свища</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Method of Intratunnel Disconnection of Esophageal-Bronchial Fistula</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1994-2052</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гасанов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gasanov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гасанов Али Магомедович - доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии ГБУЗ «НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»; доцент кафедры хирургии и эндоскопии ПИУВ – Филиал ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО МЗ России.</p><p>129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3; 440060, Пенза, ул. Стасова, д. 8а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ali M. Gasanov - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Leading Researcher, Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy and Intensive Care, N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine; Associate Professor, Department of Surgery and Endoscopy, Penza Institute for Advanced Medical Studies – Branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Postgraduate Education.</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq. 3, Moscow, 129090; Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq. 3, Moscow, 129090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">endogas@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4810-6378</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдурагимова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abduragimova</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдурагимова Айшат Рамазановна - ординатор по специальности «эндоскопия» ГБУЗ «НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ».</p><p>129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aishat R. Abduragimova - Resident Physician, Specialty “Endoscopy”, N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine.</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq. 3, Moscow, 129090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aishaabduragimova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5753-0043</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаева</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolayeva</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николаева Елена Борисовна - кандидат медицинских наук, врач – торакальный хирург высшей квалификационной категории, старший научный сотрудник отдела неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии ГБУЗ «НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ».</p><p>129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena B. Nikolayeva - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher, Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy and Intensive Care, N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine; Thoracic Durgeon of the Highest Qualification Category.</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq. 3, Moscow, 129090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikolaevaeb@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2222-3152</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тетерин</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Teterin</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тетерин Юрий Сергеевич - кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением эндоскопии и внутрипросветной хирургии, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии ГБУЗ «НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ», врач-эндоскопист; доцент кафедры хирургии и эндоскопии ПИУВ – Филиал ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России.</p><p>129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3; 440060, Пенза, ул. Стасова, д. 8а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yurii S. Teterin - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of the Department of Endoscopy and Intraluminal Surgery, Leading Researcher of the Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy and Intensive Care, N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine; Endoscopist, Associate Professor of the Department of Surgery and Endoscopy, Penza Institute for Advanced Medical Studies – Branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Postgraduate Education.</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq. 3, Moscow, 129090; Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq. 3, Moscow, 129090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">urset@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-5367</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черноусов</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernousov</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черноусов Федор Александрович - профессор, доктор медицинских наук, врач-хирург высшей квалификационной категории, врач-торакальный хирург, ведущий научный сотрудник отдела неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии ГБУЗ «НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ».</p><p>129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Fedor A. Chernousov - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Leading Researcher at the Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy and Intensive Care, N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine; Surgeon of the Highest Qualification Category, Thoracic Surgeon.</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq. 3, Moscow, 129090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fchernousov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1270-5414</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ярцев</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yartsev</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ярцев Петр Андреевич профессор - доктор медицинских наук, врач-хирург высшей квалификационной категории, заведующий научным отделом неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии ГБУЗ «НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ».</p><p>129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petr A. Yartsev - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Scientific Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy and Intensive Care, N.V. Sklifosovsky - Research Institute for Emergency Medicine; Surgeon of the Highest Qualification Category.</p><p>Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq. 3, Moscow, 129090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">peter-yartsev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ», Отдел неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии; Пензенский институт усовершенствования врачей – филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного последипломного образования» МЗ РФ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine;  Penza Institute for Advanced Medical Studies – Branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Postgraduate Education<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ», Отдел неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>429</fpage><lpage>436</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гасанов А.М., Абдурагимова А.Р., Николаева Е.Б., Тетерин Ю.С., Черноусов Ф.А., Ярцев П.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гасанов А.М., Абдурагимова А.Р., Николаева Е.Б., Тетерин Ю.С., Черноусов Ф.А., Ярцев П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gasanov A.M., Abduragimova A.R., Nikolayeva E.B., Teterin Y.S., Chernousov F.A., Yartsev P.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/2189">https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/2189</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описываются редкие случаи эндоскопического лечения пищеводно-бронхиальных свищей у пациентов c выраженной коморбидной патологией. Для лечения пациентов использовалась чреспищеводная туннельная методика с внутритуннельным разобщением свища и последующим герметичным клипированием дефектов слизистой оболочки пищевода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes rare cases of endoscopic treatment of esophageal-bronchial fistulas in patients with severe comorbid pathology. The transesophageal tunnel technique with intra-tunnel fistula disconnection and subsequent hermetic clipping of esophageal mucosal defects was used to treat patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>свищ</kwd><kwd>пищевод</kwd><kwd>трахея</kwd><kwd>трахеопищеводный свищ</kwd><kwd>бронхи</kwd><kwd>стентирование</kwd><kwd>туннельная методика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fistula</kwd><kwd>esophagus</kwd><kwd>trachea</kwd><kwd>tracheoesophageal fistula</kwd><kwd>bronchi</kwd><kwd>stenting</kwd><kwd>tunnel technique</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование не имеет спонсорской поддержки</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The study has no sponsorship</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">De Giacomo T, Francioni F, Venuta F, Rendina EA, Ricci C. 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