nmpЖурнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"2223-90222541-8017“N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine”10.23934/2223-9022-2024-13-4-684-690nmp-2011Research ArticleОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫREVIEWSМетоды дренирования мочевого пузыряBladder Draining Methodshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2896-1738ЛукашевД. Д.LukashevD. D.

Лукашев Денис Дмитриевич - младший научный сотрудник отделения неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии, интенсивной терапии ГБУЗ «НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ».

129090, Москва, Б. Сухаревская пл., д. 3

Denis D. Lukashev - Junior Researcher, Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy, Intensive Care.

Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq. 3, Moscow, 129090

denlukashev@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8906-9228МихайликовТ. Г.MikhailikovT. G.

Михайликов Тарас Геннадьевич - старший научный сотрудник отделения неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии, интенсивной терапии ГБУЗ «НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ».

129090, Москва, Б. Сухаревская пл., д. 3

Taras G. Mikhailikov - Senior Researcher, Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy, Intensive Care.

Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq. 3, Moscow, 129090

urolog9@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1270-5414ЯрцевП. А.YartsevP. A.

Ярцев Петр Андреевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий отделением неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии, интенсивной терапии ГБУЗ «НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ».

129090, Москва, Б. Сухаревская пл., д. 3

Petr A. Yartsev - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Full Professor, Head of the Department of Emergency Surgery, Endoscopy, Intensive Care.

Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq. 3, Moscow, 129090

yartsevpa@sklif.mos.ruГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»РоссияN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency MedicineRussian Federation202428012025134684690Copyright © Лукашев Д.Д., Михайликов Т.Г., Ярцев П.А., 20252025Лукашев Д.Д., Михайликов Т.Г., Ярцев П.А.Lukashev D.D., Mikhailikov T.G., Yartsev P.A.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/2011

В статье проведен исторический обзор литературы, описывающий эволюцию дренирования мочевого пузыря, виды мочевых катетеров, использующихся в настоящее время. Классифицированы и описаны осложнения различных методов дренирования, предложены меры по их профилактике.

ЦЕЛЬ  Описать методы дренирования мочевого пузыря, их преимущества и недостатки, возможные осложнения каждого из методов.

ЗАДАЧИ          Оценить показания для применения к каждому из методов дренирования, акцентировать внимание медицинских работников на возможности выбора оптимального метода дренирования мочевого пузыря в зависимости от клинической ситуации.

ABSTRACT The article provides a historical review of the literature describing the evolution of bladder drainage and the types of urinary catheters currently in use. Complications of various drainage methods are classified and described, and measures for their prevention are proposed.

AIM OF STUDY To study bladder draining methods, their advantages and disadvantages, possible complications of each method.

OBJECTIVES To assess the indications for use of each drainage method, to focus the attention of health workers on the possibility of choosing the optimal method for bladder draining, depending on the clinical situation.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.