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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nmp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9022</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23934/2223-9022-2024-13-3-365-374</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nmp-1921</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Профилактика инфекционных осложнений острого панкреатита</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prevention of Infectious Complications in Acute Pancreatitis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3708-1129</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кашинцев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashintsev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кашинцев Алексей Ариевич, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры факультетской хирургии им. проф. А.А. Русанова, ФГБОУ СПбГПМУ МЗ РФ; директор по медицине и технологиям ООО «Пандэкс»</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2;194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 17а, литер А, офис 36Н</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksei A. Kashintsev, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, A.A. Rusanov Department of Faculty Surgery, Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; Director for Medicine and Technologies, PanDx</p><p>Litovskaya Str. 2, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 194100; Litovskaya Str. 17A, bldg. A, office 36N, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexey.kashintsev@pandica.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5889-5175</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Завражнов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavrajnov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Завражнов Анатолий Анатольевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный врач СПб ГБУЗ «Городская Мариинская больница»</p><p>191014, Санкт-Петербург, Литейный пр., д. 56</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoliy A. Zavrajnov, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Chief Physician</p><p>Liteiny Prosp. 56, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 191014</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zaa.70@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8214-5312</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коханенко</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokhanenko</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коханенко Николай Юрьевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой факультетской хирургии им. проф. А.А. Русанова ФГБОУ СПбГПМУ МЗ РФ</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolai Yu. Kokhanenko, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Full Professor, Head, A.A. Rusanov Department of Faculty Surgery</p><p>Litovskaya Str. 2, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kohanenko@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2432-8698</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пруцкий</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Proutski</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пруцкий Виталий Юрьевич, генеральный директор </p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 17а, литер А, офис 36Н</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaliy Yu. Proutski, CEO</p><p>Litovskaya Str. 17A, bldg. A, office 36N, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vitali.proutski@pandica.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9646-9775</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьев</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solovyev</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соловьев Иван Анатольевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель главного врача по хирургии СПб ГБУЗ «Городская Мариинская больница»</p><p>191014, Санкт-Петербург, Литейный пр., д. 56</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan A. Solovyev, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Deputy Chief Physician for Surgery</p><p>Liteiny Prosp. 56, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 191014</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivsolov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0872-9157</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Надеева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nadeeva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Надеева Анастасия Андреевна, менеджер данных ООО «Пандэкс»</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 17а, литер А, офис 36Н</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia A. Nadeeva, Data manager</p><p>Litovskaya Str. 17A, bldg. A, office 36N, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anastasya.nadeeva@pandica.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6868-1074</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Антипова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Antipova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антипова Мария Владимировна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры общей хирургии ФГБОУ СПбГПМУ МЗ РФ</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2;191014, Санкт-Петербург, Литейный пр., д. 5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariya V. Antipova, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of General Surgery</p><p>Litovskaya Str. 2, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 194100; Liteiny Prosp. 56, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 191014</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m-antipova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9438-5620</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беляева</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyaeva</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Беляева Елена Леонидовна, кандидат медицинских наук, заместитель главного врача по медицине СПб ГБУЗ «Городская больница № 26»</p><p>196247, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Костюшко, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena L. Belyaeva, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Deputy Chief Physician for Medicine</p><p>Kostyushko Str. 2, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 196247</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">belyaeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1822-3021</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайцев</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaitsev</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зайцев Олег Владимирович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заместитель главного врача по хирургии ГБУ РО «ОКБ»</p><p>390039, Рязань, ул. Интернациональная, д. 3А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oleg V. Zaitsev, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Full Professor, Deputy Chief Physician for Surgery</p><p>Internacionalnaya Str. 3А, Ryazan, Russian Federation 390039</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ozaitsev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3556-4247</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильина Мария Александровна, заведующая отделением реанимации и анестезиологии СПб ГБУЗ «Городская Покровская больница»</p><p>199106, Санкт-Петербург, Большой проспект Васильевского острова, д. 85</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariya A. Ilyina, Head, Department of Resuscitation and Anesthesiology</p><p>Bolshoi Prosp. of Vasilievskiy island 85, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 199106</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maria.a.ilyina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8824-7782</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кошкина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koshkina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кошкина Анна Викторовна, кандидат медицинских наук, врач хирургического отделения ГБУ РО «ОКБ»</p><p>390039, Рязань, ул. Интернациональная, д. 3А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Koshkina, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Surgeon</p><p>Internacionalnaya Str. 3А, Ryazan, Russian Federation 390039</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mokrova_ann@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0838-3403</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подшивалов</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podshivalov</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Подшивалов Виктор Юрьевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель эндоскопического центра ГАУЗ «ОКБ №3»</p><p>454021, Челябинск, пр. Победы, д. 287</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor Yu. Podshivalov, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Full Professor, Head, Endoscopy Center</p><p>Pobedy Ave. 287, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation 454021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doctorpvu@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9733-0377</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Протченков</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Protchenkov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Протченков Михаил Александрович, доктор медицинских наук, заместитель главного врача по хирургии СПб ГБУЗ «Городская больница № 26»</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2; 196247, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Костюшко, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Protchenkov, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Deputy Chief Physician for Surgery</p><p>Litovskaya Str. 2, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 194100; Kostyushko Str. 2, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 196247</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cooperit@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1691-1090</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Радионов</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Radionov</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Радионов Юрий Васильевич, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры факультетской хирургии им. проф. А.А. Русанова, ФГБОУ СПбГПМУ МЗ РФ</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2; 199106, Санкт-Петербург, Большой проспект Васильевского острова, д. 85</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuriy V. Radionov, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, A.A. Rusanov Department of Faculty Surgery</p><p>Litovskaya Str. 2, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 194100; Bolshoi Prosp. of Vasilievskiy island 85, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 199106</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">radionov8604@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9101-7673</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русанов</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rusanov</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Русанов Дмитрий Сергеевич, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры факультетской хирургии им. проф. А.А. Русанова ФГБОУ СПбГПМУ МЗ РФ</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2; 191014, Санкт-Петербург, Литейный пр., д. 56</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy S. Rusanov, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant, A.A. Rusanov Department of Faculty Surgery</p><p>Litovskaya Str. 2, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 194100; Liteiny Prosp. 56, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 191014</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rusanov.vergeltung@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7190-9006</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пахмутова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pakhmutova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пахмутова Юлия Алексеевна, кандидат медицинских наук, врач хирург СПб ГБУЗ «Городская больница № 26»</p><p>196247, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Костюшко, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. Pakhmutova, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Surgeon</p><p>Kostyushko Str. 2, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 196247</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yulia299@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3160-8062</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спирина</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Spirina</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Спирина Александра Михайловна, заведующая отделением эндоскопии СПб ГБУЗ «Городская больница № 26»</p><p>196247, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Костюшко, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandra M. Spirina, Surgeon, Endoscopist, Head, Endoscopy Department</p><p>Kostyushko Str. 2, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 196247</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">spirina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1577-3329</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боярко</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boyarko</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Боярко Александр Юрьевич, врач эндоскопического отделения ГАУЗ «ОКБ №3»</p><p>454021, Челябинск, пр. Победы, д. 287</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr Yu. Boyarko, Endoscopist</p><p>Pobedy Ave. 287, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation 454021</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.boyarko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9017-3658</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Накопия</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nakopia</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Накопия Геннадий Гонельевич, кандидат медицинских наук, заместитель главного врача по хирургии СПб ГБУЗ «Городская Покровская больница»</p><p>199106, Санкт-Петербург, Большой проспект Васильевского острова, д. 85</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gennadiy G. Nakopia, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Deputy Chief Physician for Surgery</p><p>Bolshoi Prosp. of Vasilievskiy island 85, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 199106</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">genanak@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3620-7902</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щанкин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shankin</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щанкин Дмитрий Владимирович, врач хирургического отделения ГБУ РО «ОКБ»</p><p>390039, Рязань, ул. Интернациональная, д. 3А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy V. Shankin, Surgeon</p><p>Internacionalnaya Str. 3А, Ryazan, Russian Federation 390039</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sovet.88@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4298-8171</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вавилова</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vavilova</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вавилова Ольга Григорьевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры факультетской хирургии им. проф. А.А. Русанова ФГБОУ СПбГПМУ МЗ РФ</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga G. Vavilova, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, A.A. Rusanov Department of Faculty Surgery</p><p>Litovskaya Str. 2, Saint-Petersburg, Russian Federation 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgavav@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» МЗ РФ; ООО «Пандэкс»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; PanDx<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Городская Мариинская больница»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Mariinsky Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» МЗ РФ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ООО «Пандэкс»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">PanDx<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» МЗ РФ; ГБУЗ «Городская Мариинская больница»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; Mariinsky Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Городская больница № 26»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">City Hospital No. 26<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУ РО «Областная клиническая больница»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Regional Clinical Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Городская Покровская больница»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pokrovskaya Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГАУЗ «Областная клиническая больница №3»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Hospital No. 3<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-10"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» МЗ РФ; &#13;
ГБУЗ «Городская больница № 26»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; City Hospital No. 26<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-11"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» МЗ РФ; &#13;
ГБУЗ «Городская Покровская больница»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University; Pokrovskaya Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>365</fpage><lpage>374</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кашинцев А.А., Завражнов А.А., Коханенко Н.Ю., Пруцкий В.Ю., Соловьев И.А., Надеева А.А., Антипова М.В., Беляева Е.Л., Зайцев О.В., Ильина М.А., Кошкина А.В., Подшивалов В.Ю., Протченков М.А., Радионов Ю.В., Русанов Д.С., Пахмутова Ю.А., Спирина А.М., Боярко А.Ю., Накопия Г.Г., Щанкин Д.В., Вавилова О.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кашинцев А.А., Завражнов А.А., Коханенко Н.Ю., Пруцкий В.Ю., Соловьев И.А., Надеева А.А., Антипова М.В., Беляева Е.Л., Зайцев О.В., Ильина М.А., Кошкина А.В., Подшивалов В.Ю., Протченков М.А., Радионов Ю.В., Русанов Д.С., Пахмутова Ю.А., Спирина А.М., Боярко А.Ю., Накопия Г.Г., Щанкин Д.В., Вавилова О.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kashintsev A.A., Zavrajnov A.A., Kokhanenko N.Y., Proutski V.Y., Solovyev I.A., Nadeeva A.A., Antipova M.V., Belyaeva E.L., Zaitsev O.V., Ilyina M.A., Koshkina A.V., Podshivalov V.Y., Protchenkov M.A., Radionov Y.V., Rusanov D.B., Pakhmutova Y.A., Spirina A.M., Boyarko A.Y., Nakopia G.G., Shankin D.V., Vavilova O.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1921">https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1921</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. Оценить эффективность лечения острого панкреатита путем применения раннего энтерального питания и селективного введения питательных смесей в начальные отделы тощей кишки, минуя двенадцатиперстную кишку.</p></sec><sec><title>МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ. Разработанный метод комплексного лечения острого панкреатита на основе использования панкреатодуоденального катетера. Принцип метода заключается в профилактике развития синдрома кишечной недостаточности путем комбинации параметров, направленных на изоляцию двенадцатиперстной кишки, и предотвращении поступления в нее любых жидких сред и обеспечения селективного введения глюкозо-солевых растворов и (или) энтеральных питательных смесей непосредственно в начальные отделы тощей кишки. В настоящее время в нескольких российских клиниках проводят научно-исследовательскую работу, план которой одобрен локальными этическими комитетами клиник. В данной статье приводятся промежуточные результаты анализа полученных данных. В работу включались среднетяжелые и тяжелые формы (согласно классификации Атланта, 2012) острого билиарного, без показаний для проведения эндоскопической ретроградной холангиопанкреатографии, и алиментарно-алкогольного панкреатита. Первую группу составили больные, получавшие исключительно стандартную терапию согласно клиническим рекомендациям российского общества хирургов 2020 года. Вторая группа больных получала стандартную терапию в комбинации с применением нового метода селективного энтреального питания. Период наблюдения продолжался до окончания стационарного лечения и включал 5 обязательных визитов и заключительный визит к врачу. Через 3 месяца и более после выписки из госпиталя проводился опрос пациентов с целью выявления отсроченных эпизодов развития осложнений острого панкреатита. При этом оценивали частоту инфекционных осложнений и хирургических вмешательств.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. В исследование включены 148 больных. Все пациенты были равномерно распределены по этиологии, полу, возрасту и масса-ростовому индексу. В результате проведенного анализа было установлено, что количество пациентов с инфекционными осложнениями снизилось с 19,3% в группе сравнения до 6,67% в исследуемой группе (р=0,041). Количество пациентов, которым были выполнены хирургические операции, в исследуемой группе составило 5,0%, а в группе сравнения — 19,3% (р=0,017).</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Результат проведенного клинического исследования показал, что новый метод в комплексном лечении острого панкреатита и раннее энтеральное кормление в I фазу заболевания положительно влияет на течение, уменьшая частоту инфицированного панкреонекроза и количество проводимых хирургических манипуляций.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>AIM OF STUDY</title><p>AIM OF STUDY. The study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of treating acute pancreatitis by early enteral nutrition and selective introduction of nutritional mixtures directly into the initial sections of the jejunum, bypassing the duodenum.</p></sec><sec><title>MATERIAL AND METHODS</title><p>MATERIAL AND METHODS. A comprehensive treatment method for acute pancreatitis was developed based on the use of a pancreatoduodenal catheter. The method focuses on preventing intestinal failure syndrome by isolating the duodenum and preventing any liquid from entering it while ensuring the selective introduction of glucose-saline solutions and/or enteral nutritional mixtures directly into the initial sections of the jejunum. Several Russian clinics are currently conducting the research approved by local ethics committees. This article presents preliminary results from the data analysis. The study included moderate to severe forms (according to the 2012 Atlanta classification) of acute biliary pancreatitis without indications for endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, as well as alimentary-alcoholic pancreatitis. The first group of patients received standard therapy according to the 2020 clinical guidelines of the Russian Society of Surgeons. The second group received standard therapy combined with the new selective enteral nutrition method. The observation period lasted until the end of the hospital treatment, including five mandatory visits and a final visit to the physician. A follow-up survey was conducted three months or more after discharge to identify delayed episodes of acute pancreatitis complications, focusing on the incidence of infectious complications and surgical interventions.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS. A total of 148 patients were treated. Patients were evenly distributed by etiology, gender, age, and body mass index. The analysis revealed that the number of patients with infectious complications decreased from 19.3% in the comparison group to 6.67% in the study group (p=0.041). The number of patients requiring surgical interventions was 5.0% in the study group compared to 19.3% in the comparison group (p=0.017).</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSIONS</title><p>CONCLUSIONS. The study demonstrated that the use of the new method in the comprehensive treatment of acute pancreatitis, including early enteral feeding at the onset of the disease, may improve the course of the disease by reducing the incidence of infectious complications and the number of necessary surgical interventions.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>острый панкреатит</kwd><kwd>панкреонекроз</kwd><kwd>энтеральное питание</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>acute pancreatitis</kwd><kwd>infectious complications</kwd><kwd>enteral feeding</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Клиническое исследование проводилось за счет финансирования ООО «Пандэкс» (участник Сколково).</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>Financial support of trial by PanDx (Skolkovo residency).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Peery AF, Crockett SD, Barritt AS, Dellon ES, Eluri S, Gangarosa LM, et al. 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