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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nmp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9022</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23934/2223-9022-2024-13-1-150-155</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nmp-1804</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Надпочечниковая дисфункция при тяжелой внебольничной пневмонии, потребовавшей применения вено-венозной экстракорпоральной мембранной оксигенации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Adrenal Dysfunction in Severe Community-Acquired Pneumonia Requiring VenoVenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5646-0055</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Альтшулер</surname><given-names>Н. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Altshuler</surname><given-names>N. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Альтшулер Натаван Эльшад - кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры анестезиологии­реаниматологии и интенсивной терапии Медико-­биологического университета инноваций и непрерывного образования ФГБУ ГНЦ ФМБЦ им. А.И. Бурназяна ФМБА России.</p><p>Москва, 123098, ул. Маршала Новикова, д. 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natavan E. Altshuler - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant of the Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology and Intensive Care, Medical and Biological University of Innovation and Continuing Education, A.I. Burnasyan FMBC.</p><p>23, Marshala Novikova Str., Moscow 123098</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natavan.altschuler@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5011-6288</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кругляков</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruglyakov</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кругляков Николай Михайлович - врач анестезиолог­реаниматолог, заведующий отделением реанимации и интенсивной терапии ФГБУ ФГБУ ГНЦ ФМБЦ им. А.И. Бурназяна ФМБА России.</p><p>Москва, 123098, ул. Маршала Новикова, д. 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay M. Kruglyakov - Anesthesiologist­Resuscitator, Head of the Department of Resuscitation and Intensive Care.</p><p>23, Marshala Novikova Str., Moscow 123098</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nik160@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3363-5195</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багжанов</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagzhanov</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Багжанов Герман Игоревич - ассистент кафедры анестезиологии­реаниматологии и интенсивной терапии Медико-биологического университета инноваций и непрерывного образования ФГБУ ГНЦ ФМБЦ им. А.И. Бурназяна ФМБА России.</p><p>Москва, 123098, ул. Маршала Новикова, д. 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>German I. Bagzhanov - Assistant of the Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology and Intensive Care, Medical and Biological University of Innovation and Continuing Education.</p><p>23, Marshala Novikova Str., Moscow 123098</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bag_g1992@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1837-3588</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Докукин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dokukin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Докукин Алексей Анатольевич - врач анестезиолог­реаниматолог.</p><p>129090, Москва, ул. Щепкина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey A. Dokukin - Anesthesiologist­Resuscitator, European Medical Center.</p><p>3, Shepkina Str., Moscow 129090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gneezdo777@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9006-163X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Губарев</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gubarev</surname><given-names>K. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Губарев Константин Константинович - кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель Центра ЭКМО, заведующий хирургическим отделением по координации донорства органов и (или) тканей человека ФГБУ ГНЦ ФМБЦ им. А.И. Бурназяна ФМБА России.</p><p>Москва, 123098, ул. Маршала Новикова, д. 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin K. Gubarev - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of the ECMO Center; Head of the Surgical Department for Coordination of Organ and (or) Human Tissue Donation, A.I. Burnasyan FMBC.</p><p>23, Marshala Novikova Str., Moscow 123098</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kkgubarev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0096-905X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куцый</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutsyi</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Куцый Михаил Борисович - кандидат медицинских наук, руководитель Операционного центра АО «Европейский медицинский центр».</p><p>129090, Москва, ул. Щепкина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail B. Kutsyi - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of the Surgical Center, European Medical Center.</p><p>3, Shepkina Str., Moscow 129090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mkutsyy@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1945-323X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попугаев</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popugaev</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попугаев Константин Александрович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор РАН, заместитель директора — руководитель регионального сосудистого центра ГБУЗ «НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»; заведующий кафедрой анестезиологии­реаниматологии и интенсивной терапии Медико­биологического университета инноваций и непрерывного образования ФГБУ ГНЦ ФМБЦ им. А.И. Бурназяна ФМБА России.</p><p>Москва, 123098, ул. Маршала Новикова, д. 23; 129090, Москва, Б. Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin A. Popugaev - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Deputy Director­Head of the Regional Vascular Center of the N.V. Sklifosovsky RI for Emergency Medicine; Head of the Department of Anesthesiology, Reanimatology and Intensive Care, Medical and BU of Innovation and Continuing Education, A.I. Burnasyan FMBC.</p><p>23, Marshala Novikova Str., Moscow 123098; 3, Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stan.popugaev@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации – Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр имени А.И. Бурназяна»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">АО «Европейский медицинский центр»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">European Medical Center<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Государственный научный центр Российской Федерации – Федеральный медицинский биофизический центр имени А.И. Бурназяна»; ГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center; N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>150</fpage><lpage>155</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Альтшулер Н.Э., Кругляков Н.М., Багжанов Г.И., Докукин А.А., Губарев К.К., Куцый М.Б., Попугаев К.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Альтшулер Н.Э., Кругляков Н.М., Багжанов Г.И., Докукин А.А., Губарев К.К., Куцый М.Б., Попугаев К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Altshuler N.E., Kruglyakov N.M., Bagzhanov G.I., Dokukin A.A., Gubarev K.K., Kutsyi M.B., Popugaev K.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1804">https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1804</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен клинический случай развития надпочечниковой дисфункции у пациента с тяжелой внебольничной пневмонией, потребовавшей применения экстракорпоральной мембранной оксигенации. Обсуждаются отсутствие критериев диагностики надпочечниковой дисфункции при критических состояниях и тактика лечения гидрокортизоном: инициация к применению, его длительность, титрация дозы и условия отмены препарата.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents a clinical case of adrenal dysfunction in a patient with severe community­acquired pneumonia requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. We discuss the lack of diagnostic criteria for adrenal dysfunction in critical conditions; the tactics of hydrocortisone treatment: initiation of use, its duration, dose titration and withdrawal conditions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>критическое состояние</kwd><kwd>гидрокортизон</kwd><kwd>кортизол</kwd><kwd>экстракорпоральная мембранная оксигенация</kwd><kwd>надпочечники</kwd><kwd>адренокортикотропный гормон</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>critical illness</kwd><kwd>hydrocortisone</kwd><kwd>cortisol</kwd><kwd>extracorporeal membrane oxygenation</kwd><kwd>adrenal glands</kwd><kwd>adrenocorticotropic hormone</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Krishnan S, Schmidt GA. Hemodynamic monitoring in the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation patient. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2019;25(3):285–291. 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