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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nmp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9022</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23934/2223-9022-2023-12-3-489-496</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nmp-1682</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ НЕОТЛОЖНОЙ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПОМОЩИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MANAGEMENT OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Подготовка специалистов скорой и неотложной медицинской помощи в современных реалиях</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Training of Emergency Medical Specialists in Contemporary Realities</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4107-8608</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасанов</surname><given-names>Р. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanov</surname><given-names>R. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хасанов Рустем Шамильевич - член-корр. РАН, профессор, директор,</p><p>420012, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rustem Sh. Khasanov - Corresponding member of RAS, Professor, Director; Head, Department of Oncology and Palliative Medicine,</p><p>3, Butlerova Str., 420012, Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ksma.rf@tatar.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1701-9616</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фаттахов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fattakhov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фаттахов Василь Валиевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой экстренной медицинской помощи и симуляционных технологий,</p><p>420012, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasil V. Fattakhov - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head, Department of Emergency Medicine and Simulation Technologies,</p><p>3, Butlerova Str., 420012, Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvfat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3235-5706</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максумова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksumova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максумова Неля Василевна кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, руководитель мультипрофильного аккредитационносимуляционого центра,</p><p>420012, Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 36</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nelya V. Maksumova - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head, Multidisciplinary Accreditation and Simulation Center,</p><p>3, Butlerova Str., 420012, Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nv_maks@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казанская государственная медицинская академия — филиал ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» МЗ РФ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical Academy – branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>489</fpage><lpage>496</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хасанов Р.Ш., Фаттахов В.В., Максумова Н.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хасанов Р.Ш., Фаттахов В.В., Максумова Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khasanov R.S., Fattakhov V.V., Maksumova N.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1682">https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1682</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. В соответствии с Федеральным законом № 323-ФЗ, скорая, в том числе скорая специализированная, медицинская помощь оказывается в экстренной или неотложной форме вне медицинской организации, а также в амбулаторных и стационарных условиях. «Скорая» — экстренная служба немедленного медицинского реагирования, выезжающая к тем, чья жизнь и здоровье находятся под угрозой. Скорая, в том числе скорая специализированная, медицинская помощь, оказывается при заболеваниях, несчастных случаях, травмах, отравлениях и других состояниях, требующих срочного медицинского вмешательства. Поводами для вызова скорой медицинской помощи в неотложной форме являются внезапные острые заболевания (состояния) и (или) внезапные обострения хронических заболеваний без явных признаков угрозы жизни, требующие срочного медицинского вмешательства. При подготовке врачей, в том числе в последипломном образовании, учитываются эти факторы.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Повышение качества теоретической и практической подготовки специалистов скорой и неотложной медицины, а также клинических ординаторов и практических врачей различных специальностей с учетом вопросов экстренной и военной медицины.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведен обзор официальных документов Минздрава России, литературы по вопросам последипломного образования врачей с последующей первичной специализированной аккредитацией специалиста за 2018—2022 годы. Изучена литература по современным подходам к оказанию экстренной медицинской помощи пострадавшим с учетом специфики военной (тактической) медицины за 2020–2022 гг.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Подготовка специалистов скорой и неотложной медицинской помощи, с учетом реалий настоящего времени, должна включать вопросы тактической медицины и проводиться практикоориентированно с использованием симуляционного оборудования. Необходимо знать и уметь работать с современными средствами защиты и оказания медицинской помощи, имеющимися в войсках. Быть готовым работать в медицинских учреждениях различного уровня при массовом поступлении пострадавших и раненых.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. In accordance with Federal Law No. 323-FZ [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit17">17</xref>], emergency medical assistance, including emergency specialized medical care, is provided in emergency form outside a medical organization, as well as on outpatient and inpatient basis. An ambulance is an emergency medical service that travels to those whose lives and health are in danger. Emergency medical assistance, including emergency specialized medical care, is provided in case of diseases, accidents, injuries, poisonings and other conditions requiring urgent medical intervention. The reasons for calling an ambulance in an emergency form are sudden acute diseases (conditions) and (or) sudden exacerbations of chronic diseases without obvious signs of a threat to life, requiring urgent medical intervention. In the training of doctors, including in postgraduate education, these factors are taken into account.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim of the study</title><p>Aim of the study. Improvement of the quality of theoretical and practical training of emergency medical specialists, as well as clinical residents and practical doctors of various specialties, taking into account issues of emergency and military medicine.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. A review of official documents of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation and the literature on postgraduate education of doctors with subsequent primary specialized accreditation for 2018-2022 was carried out. The literature on modern approaches to the provision of emergency medical care to victims was studied, taking into account the specifics of military (tactical) medicine for 2020–2022.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The training of emergency medical professionals, taking into account the realities of the present, should include issues of tactical medicine and be practice-oriented using simulation equipment. It is necessary to know and be able to work with modern means of protection and medical care available in the troops; be prepared to work in medical institutions of various levels with the mass flow of injured and wounded.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>скорая помощь</kwd><kwd>неотложная медицина</kwd><kwd>последипломное обучение</kwd><kwd>первичная специализированная аккредитация</kwd><kwd>тактическая медицина</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ambulance</kwd><kwd>emergency medicine</kwd><kwd>postgraduate education</kwd><kwd>primary specialized accreditation</kwd><kwd>tactical medicine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Максумова Н.В, Фаттахов В.В., Юсупова Н.З. Экстренная медицинская помощь. Симуляционный курс. Методические рекомендации. 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