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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nmp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9022</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23934/2223-9022-2023-12-2-202-209</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nmp-1624</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Шкала оценки сопутствующих заболеваний у ареактивных пациентов (CoCoS): оценка психометрических свойств</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Comorbidities Coma Scale (CoCoS): Assessment of Psychometric Properties</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3956-6362</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Супонева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suponeva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Супонева Наталья Александровна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, директор Института нейрореабилитации и восстановительных технологий ФГБНУ НЦН.</p><p>125367, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, д. 80</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalya A. Suponeva - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director, Institute of Neurorehabilitation and Restorative Technologies, Research Center of Neurology.</p><p>80, Volokolamskoe Highway, 125367 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nasu2709@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7119-9841</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кириченко</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirichenko</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кириченко Ольга Андреевна - врач-невролог, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории расстройств глотания Института нейрореабилитации и восстановительных технологий ФГБНУ НЦН.</p><p>125367, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, д. 80</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga A. Kirichenko - Neurologist, Junior Researcher Laboratory of Swallowing Disorders at the Institute of Neurorehabilitation and Restorative Technologies, Research Center of Neurology.</p><p>80, Volokolamskoe Highway, 125367 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oakirichenko95@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3014-4350</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яцко</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yatsko</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яцко Ксения Александровна - лаборант-исследователь группы валидации международных шкал и опросников Института нейрореабилитации и восстановительных технологий ФГБНУ НЦН, врач-невролог научно-консультативного отделения ФГБНУ НЦН; аспирант ФГБОУ ВО «МГУ им. М.В. Ломоносова».</p><p>125367, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, д. 80; 119991, Москва, Ленинские горы, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ksenia A. Yatsko - Laboratory Researcher, Group for Validation of International Scales and Questionnaires, Institute of Neurorehabilitation and Restorative Technologies, Research Center of Neurology; Neurologist, Scientific Advisory Department, Research Center of Neurology; Postgraduate Student, Lomonosov Moscow State University.</p><p>80, Volokolamskoe Highway, 125367 Moscow; 1, Leninskiye Gory, 1119991, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kseniia.a.yatsko@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9226-2870</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зимин</surname><given-names>А. A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zimin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зимин Алексей Алексеевич - кандидат педагогических наук, научный сотрудник группы валидации международных шкал и опросников Института нейрореабилитации и восстановительных технологий ФГБНУ НЦН.</p><p>125367, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, д. 80</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey A. Zimin - Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Researcher, Group for Validation of International Scales and Questionnaires, Institute of Neurorehabilitation and Restorative Technologies, Research Center of Neurology.</p><p>80, Volokolamskoe Highway, 125367 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leha-zimin@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7778-6687</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Легостаева</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Legostayeva</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Легостаева Людмила Александровна - кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник отдела исследований сознания и памяти Института нейрореабилитации и восстановительных технологий ФГБНУ НЦН.</p><p>125367, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, д. 80</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila A. Legostayeva - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Researcher, Department of Consciousness and Memory Research, Institute of Neurorehabilitation and Restorative Technologies, Research Center of Neurology.</p><p>80, Volokolamskoe Highway, 125367 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">milalegostaeva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9130-1292</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергеев Дмитрий Владимирович - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник Отдела исследований сознания и памяти Института нейрореабилитации и восстановительных технологий ФГБНУ НЦН, ученый секретарь ФГБНУ НЦН.</p><p>125367, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, д. 80</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry V. Sergeev - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher, Department of Consciousness and Memory Research, Institute of Neurorehabilitation and Restorative Technologies, Research Center of Neurology.</p><p>80, Volokolamskoe Highway, 125367 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmsergeev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5826-9112</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсупова</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yusupova</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юсупова Джамиля Гереевна - кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник, руководитель группы валидации международных шкал и опросников Института нейрореабилитации и восстановительных технологий ФГБНУ НЦН.</p><p>125367, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, д. 80</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dzhamilya G. Yusupova - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Researcher, Head, Group for Validation of International Scales and Questionnaires, Institute of Neurorehabilitation and Restorative Technologies, Research Center of Neurology.</p><p>80, Volokolamskoe Highway, 125367 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dzhamilya-d@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8576-9983</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябинкина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabinkina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рябинкина Юлия Валерьевна - доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник, заведующая отделением анестезиологии-реанимации с палатами реанимации и интенсивной терапии ФГБНУ НЦН.</p><p>125367, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, д. 80</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya V. Ryabinkina - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Leading Researcher, Head, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care with Resuscitation and Intensive Care Units, Research Center of Neurology.</p><p>80, Volokolamskoe Highway, 125367 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ryabinkina11@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6338-0392</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пирадов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Piradov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пирадов Михаил Александрович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, директор ФГБНУ НЦН.</p><p>125367, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, д. 80</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Piradov - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director, Research Center of Neurology.</p><p>80, Volokolamskoe Highway, 125367 Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">piradov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0790-4240</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пистойа</surname><given-names>Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pistoia</surname><given-names>F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пистойа Франческа - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры биотехнологических и прикладных клинических наук Неврологического института Университета Л’Акуила.</p><p>67100, Л’Акуила, Палаццо Кампонески, площадь Санта-Маргерита, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Francesca Pistoia - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Assistant Professor, Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, Neurological Institute, University of L’Aquila.</p><p>2, piazza Santa Margherita, 67100, Palazzo Camponeschi, L’Aquila</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">francesca.pistoia@univaq.it</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ Научный центр неврологии<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Research Center of Neurology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ Научный центр неврологии; ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Research Center of Neurology; Lomonosov Moscow State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Л’Акуила, Неврологический институт<country>Италия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">University of L’Aquila, Neurological Institute<country>Italy</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>202</fpage><lpage>209</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Супонева Н.А., Кириченко О.А., Яцко К.А., Зимин А.A., Легостаева Л.А., Сергеев Д.В., Юсупова Д.Г., Рябинкина Ю.В., Пирадов М.А., Пистойа Ф., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Супонева Н.А., Кириченко О.А., Яцко К.А., Зимин А.A., Легостаева Л.А., Сергеев Д.В., Юсупова Д.Г., Рябинкина Ю.В., Пирадов М.А., Пистойа Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Suponeva N.A., Kirichenko O.A., Yatsko K.A., Zimin A.A., Legostayeva L.A., Sergeev D.V., Yusupova D.G., Ryabinkina Y.V., Piradov M.A., Pistoia F.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1624">https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1624</self-uri><abstract><p>ВВЕДЕНИЕ Повышение выживаемости пациентов с тяжелыми повреждениями головного мозга различного генеза обусловливает актуальность поиска подходов к оценке прогноза изменения состояния у пациентов с хроническими нарушениями сознания (ХНС). Сопутствующие заболевания являются предикторами восстановления сознания и функциональной независимости пациентов с ХНС. Для оценки влияния уровня коморбидности на прогноз состояния за рубежом применяется Шкала оценки сопутствующих заболеваний у ареактивных пациентов — CoCoS. Однако отсутствие русскоязычной версии этой шкалы ограничивает практическое и научное направления работы с данной категорией больных.</p><p>ЦЕЛЬ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ Оценить психометрические свойства разработанной русскоязычной версии Шкалы оценки сопутствующих заболеваний у ареактивных пациентов (англ. Comorbidities Coma Scale — CoCoS).</p><p>МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ В рамках валидационного исследования выполнена оценка психометрических свойств (надежность, валидность, чувствительность), которая проводилась на группе из 52 пациентов старше 18 лет с травматическим (18/52) и нетравматическим (34/52) поражениями головного мозга.</p><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ Получены высокие уровни валидности, надежности (коэффициент корреляции Спирмена r=0,98 (р&lt;0,0001), альфа Кронбаха α=0,73 (р&lt;0,001), каппа Коэна κ=0,72 (p&lt;0,0001), однако при оценке чувствительности шкалы CoCoS статистически значимых изменений показателей не отмечено (р=0,316).</p><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ В проведенном исследовании показан достаточный уровень психометрических свойств русскоязычной версии шкалы CoCoS, что открывает возможность количественной оценки сопутствующих заболеваний у ареактивных пациентов как в научных исследованиях, так и в клинической практике. Шкала доступна для скачивания на сайте Группы валидации международных шкал и опросников ФГБНУ НЦН.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>INTRODUCTION An increase in the survival rate of patients with severe brain injuries of various origins determines the relevance of the search for approaches to assessing the prognosis of changes in the state of patients with chronic disorders of consciousness (CDC). Concomitant diseases are predictors of the recovery of consciousness and functional independence of patients with CDC. To assess the impact of the level of comorbidity on the prognosis of the patient state, the Comorbidities Coma Scale (CoCoS) is used abroad. However, the lack of a Russian-language version of this scale limits the practical and scientific areas of work with this category of patients.</p><p>THE AIM of the study was to evaluate the psychometric properties of the developed Russian version of the Comorbidities Coma Scale (CoCoS).</p><p>MATERIALS AND METHODS As part of the validation study, an assessment of psychometric properties (reliability, validity, sensitivity) was performed on a group of 52 adult patients with traumatic (18/52) and non-traumatic (34/52) brain damage.</p><p>RESULTS High levels of validity and reliability were obtained (the Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient r=0.98 (p&lt;0.0001), Cronbach’s alpha α=0.73 (p&lt;0.001), Cohen’s kappa κ=0.72 (p&lt;0.0001)). However, when evaluating the CoCoS sensitivity, there were no statistically significant changes in the parameters (p=0.316).</p><p>CONCLUSION In the present study, a sufficient level of psychometric properties of the Russian-language version of the CoCoS was obtained, which opens up the possibility of a quantitative assessment of comorbidities in unresponsive patients both in scientific research and clinical practice. The scale is available for download on the website of the Group for Validation of International Scales and Questionnaires of the Research Center of Neurology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>шкала CoCoS</kwd><kwd>хронические нарушения сознания</kwd><kwd>коморбидность</kwd><kwd>сопутствующие заболевания</kwd><kwd>валидация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>CoCoS</kwd><kwd>chronic disorders of consciousness</kwd><kwd>comorbidity</kwd><kwd>validation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Авторы выражают благодарность сотрудникам отделения анестезиологии-реанимации с палатами реанимации и интенсивной терапии ФГБНУ НЦН за помощь в сборе и анализе данных</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The authors would like to express their deepest gratitude to the staff of the Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care with Resuscitation and Intensive Care Units of the Research Center of Neurology for assistance in data collection and analysis</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Posner MI. 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PMID: 23735521 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2012.12.026</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
