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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nmp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9022</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23934/2223-9022-2022-11-2-294-300</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nmp-1416</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние ограниченных ожогов кожи на течение и исход ингаляционной травмы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Impact of Area-Limited Skin Burns in the Severity of the Burn Disease and Outcome of Inhalation Injury</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9862-0229</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жиркова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhirkova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жиркова Елена Александровна, кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения</p><p>Российская Федерация, 129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena A. Zhirkova - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Researcher of the Department of Acute Thermal Injury</p><p>3, B. Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhirkovaea@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7070-8512</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спиридонова</surname><given-names>Т. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Spiridonova</surname><given-names>T. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Спиридонова Тамара Георгиевна - доктор медицинских наук, научный консультант отделения</p><p>Российская Федерация, 129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tamara G. Spiridonova - Doctor of Medical Sciences, Scientific Consultant of the Department of Acute Thermal Injury</p><p>3, B. Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">spiridonovatg@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5070-0908</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисеенкова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseenkova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елисеенкова Елена Игоревна- врач-реаниматолог отделения</p><p>Российская Федерация, 129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena I. Eliseenkova - Anesthesiologist-Intensivist of the Resuscitation and Intensive Care Unit for Burn Patients</p><p>3, B. Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eliseenkovaei@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3742-6374</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сачков</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sachkov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сачков Алексей Владимирович - кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий научным отделением</p><p>Российская Федерация, 129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey V. Sachkov - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of the Scientific Department of Acute Thermal Lesions Injury</p><p>3, B. Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sachkovav@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9616-9844</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисов</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisov</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Борисов Валерий Сергеевич - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Российская Федерация, 129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valery S. Borisov - Candidate of Medical Sciences Senior Researcher of the Department of Acute Thermal Lesions</p><p>3, B. Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">borisovvs@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8511-9646</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брыгин</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brygin</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Брыгин Павел Александрович - кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением реанимации и интенсивной терапии для ожоговых больных</p><p>Российская Федерация, 129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel A. Brygin - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Head of the Resuscitation and Intensive Care Unit for Burn Patients</p><p>3, B. Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bryginpa@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гасанов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gasanov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гасанов Али Магомедович - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела неотложной хирургии, эндоскопии и интенсивной терапии ГБУЗ</p><p>Российская Федерация, 129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ali M. Gasanov - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher of the Department of Emergency Surgery</p><p>3, B. Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090, Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gasanovam@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Отделение острых термических поражений ГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Department of Acute Thermal Injury N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Department of Acute Thermal Injury N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>294</fpage><lpage>300</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жиркова Е.А., Спиридонова Т.Г., Елисеенкова Е.И., Сачков А.В., Борисов В.С., Брыгин П.А., Гасанов А.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жиркова Е.А., Спиридонова Т.Г., Елисеенкова Е.И., Сачков А.В., Борисов В.С., Брыгин П.А., Гасанов А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhirkova E.A., Spiridonova T.G., Eliseenkova E.I., Sachkov A.V., Borisov V.S., Brygin P.A., Gasanov A.M.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1416">https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1416</self-uri><abstract><p>РЕЗЮМЕ Известно, что ингаляционная травма (ИТ) ухудшает течение ожоговой болезни у тяжелообожженных. Однако остается неизвестным, как небольшие ожоги влияют на течение ИТ.</p><p>ЦЕЛЬ Сравнительное изучение частоты острой дыхательной недостаточности (ОДН), пневмонии и смертельных исходов у пациентов с ИТ и ИТ с поверхностными ожогами кожи до 3% поверхности тела (п.т.).</p><p>МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ 125 пациентов с ИТ и ожогами кожи I–II степени до 3% п.т. были распределены на четыре группы: ИТ без ожогов кожи, с ожогами до 1% п.т., до 2% п.т., до 3% п.т.</p><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ В группах с ИТ и ожогами кожи до 2% п.т. число наблюдений ОДН, пневмонии и случаев смертельных исходов статистически значимо не отличалось от группы ИТ, а в группе ИТ и ожогами свыше 2% п.т. их было больше.</p><p>ВЫВОДЫ Ожоги кожи I–II степени свыше 2% п.т. увеличивают частоту развития острой дыхательной недостаточности, пневмонии и случаев смертельных исходов у пациентов с ингаляционной травмой.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction Inhalation injury (ini) makes burn disease more severe. However, it remains unexplored what is the minimum area of the burn that can significantly aggravate of the course of ini.</p><p>The objective was to compare the incidence of acute respiratory failure (arf), pneumonia, and mortality between patients with ini and ini with superficial skin burns up to 3% total body surface area (tbsa).</p><p>Material and methods 125 patients with ini and i–ii degree skin burns up to 3% tbsa were allocated into 4 groups: ini without skin burns, ini with burns up to 1% tbsa, up to 2%, and up to 3% tbsa.</p><p>Results In the group with ini and skin burns up to 2%, the number of arf, pneumonia cases, and deaths did not statistically significantly differ from the ini group, however in group of ini and burns of more than 2% tbsa, there were more of those complications.</p><p>Conclusion Skin burns of i–ii degree over 2% tbsa increase the incidence of acute respiratory failure, pneumonia, and death in patients with ini.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ингаляционная травма</kwd><kwd>ожоги кожи</kwd><kwd>ОДН</kwd><kwd>пневмония</kwd><kwd>смертельный исход</kwd><kwd>летальность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>inhalation injury</kwd><kwd>skin burns</kwd><kwd>acute respiratory failure</kwd><kwd>pneumonia</kwd><kwd>fatal outcome</kwd><kwd>mortality</kwd><kwd>death</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mlcak RP, Suman OE, Herndon DN. 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