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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nmp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Журнал им. Н.В. Склифосовского «Неотложная медицинская помощь»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Sklifosovsky Journal "Emergency Medical Care"</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2223-9022</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-8017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>“N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23934/2223-9022-2021-10-3-540-548</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nmp-1217</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Консервативное ведение пациентов с закрытой травмой паренхиматозных органов брюшной полости и забрюшинного пространства, с забрюшинными кровоизлияниями — показания, методика и целесообразность</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Non-Operative Management of Blunt Abdominal and Retroperitoneal Solid Organs Trauma, with Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage – Indications, Methodology and Necessity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8364-8934</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александров</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksandrov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры госпитальной хирургии</p><p> Российская Федерация, 400131, Волгоград, пл. Павших Борцов, д. 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery</p><p>1 Pavshikh Bortsov Sq., Volgograd, 400131, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">79178304989@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5275-4213</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маскин</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maskin</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой госпитальной хирургии</p><p> Российская Федерация, 400131, Волгоград, пл. Павших Борцов, д. 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Hospital Surgery</p><p> 1 Pavshikh Bortsov Sq., Volgograd, 400131, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maskins@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2157-8971</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ермолаева</surname><given-names>Н. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yermolayeva</surname><given-names>N. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры госпитальной хирургии  </p><p> Российская Федерация, 400131, Волгоград, пл. Павших Борцов, д. 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Аssistant of the Department of Hospital Surgery</p><p> 1 Pavshikh Bortsov Sq., Volgograd, 400131, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e89023822068@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8195-6172</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матюхин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matyukhin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры госпитальной хирургии</p><p> Российская Федерация, 400131, Волгоград, пл. Павших Борцов, д. 1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery</p><p> 1 Pavshikh Bortsov Sq., Volgograd, 400131, Russian Federation </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">victor.matyukhin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» МЗ РФ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Volgograd State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>540</fpage><lpage>548</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Александров В.В., Маскин С.С., Ермолаева Н.К., Матюхин В.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Александров В.В., Маскин С.С., Ермолаева Н.К., Матюхин В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aleksandrov V.V., Maskin S.S., Yermolayeva N.K., Matyukhin V.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1217">https://www.jnmp.ru/jour/article/view/1217</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Статья посвящена актуальной проблеме — закрытой травме живота и органов забрюшинного пространства.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Конкретизация показаний к консервативному ведению пациентов с закрытой травмой паренхиматозных органов брюшной полости, забрюшинного пространства, с забрюшинными кровоизлияниями и мероприятий при данном варианте лечения.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведен анализ литературных источников российских и иностранных авторов. Обосновываются показания, методы и целесообразность консервативного ведения пациентов с закрытой травмой паренхиматозных органов брюшной полости и забрюшинного пространства, забрюшинными кровоизлияниями.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Консервативное ведение пациентов с закрытой травмой паренхиматозных органов брюшной полости и забрюшинного пространства, забрюшинными кровоизлияниями возможно только в крупных специализированных центрах, обладающих широким спектром диагностических и лечебных возможностей.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Использование эндоваскулярных вмешательств при повреждениях селезенки, а также поэтапное лечение этих повреждений в условиях тяжелой политравмы способствуют снижению летальности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The article is devoted to an actual problem — blunt trauma of the abdomen and organs of the retro­peritoneal space.Aim of study. Specify the indications for non­operative management of patients with blunt trauma of the solid organs of the abdominal cavity, retroperitoneal space, with retroperitoneal hemorrhage and measures for this treatment option.Material and methods. The analysis of literature sources of Russian and foreign authors is carried out and the indications, methods and necessity of non­operative management of patients with blunt trauma of solid organs of the abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal space, retroperitoneal hemorrhages are substantiated.Conclusion. Non­operative management of patients with blunt trauma of solid organs of the abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal space, retroperitoneal hemorrhages is possible only in large specialized centers with a wide range of diagnostic and therapeutic capabilities.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>закрытая травма живота</kwd><kwd>консервативное ведение</kwd><kwd>паренхиматозные органы брюшной полости и забрюшинного пространства</kwd><kwd>забрюшинное кровоизлияние</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>blunt abdominal trauma</kwd><kwd>non­operative management</kwd><kwd>solid organs of the abdominal cavity and retroperitoneal space</kwd><kwd>retroperitoneal hemorrhage</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Панкратов А.А., Хатьков И.Е., Израилов Р.Е., Капустин В.И., Мамонов Д.А. 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